Racial Gerrymandering in America: How Predominantly Black Areas Are Being Split Up by Redistricting Redistricting is a fundamental aspect of American democracy aimed at ensuring each member of Congress represents roughly equal numbers of constituents.
However, the process has become increasingly politicized, with gerrymandered districts becoming a tool for partisan gain rather than fair representation.
Understanding Redistricting in America's Most Divided States Redistricting involves revising electoral district boundaries after each census to account for population changes.